Glorious Past, Tattered Present, Uncertain Future By:JOSEPH PULINTHANATH SDB, Category: General, Posted on:2010-10-27 14:11:01
INDIGENOUS YOUTH OF TRIPURA AND THEIR CHANGING COMMUNITY
Introduction
How truly critical are the times we live in, is best assessed with at least
a leeway of 50 years between us and the times we focus on, historians remind us.
Hence there might be an element of foolhardiness about labeling a period or
moment as 'critical'.
But there is something that makes every period, every moment, truly critical:
'the speed with which change takes place in our times'. What earlier took
centuries now only take a couple of years. That's the nature of progress,
perhaps.
Tripura in Transition
Despite being laden with an unfair measure of geographical and historical
baggage, the bandwagon of change has not bypassed this tiny state of Tripura.
There was a time not long ago when a kilogram of muia (bamboo shoot), cost a mere 1.5 rupee. Today it costs 20 to 30 rupees. That is the case with most other things too. The twenty-fold increase is indicative of the violent changes we have lived through in the recent decades.
The galloping pace with which 'change' overtakes everything else is both amazing
and frightening. There was a time not too long ago in the past, when getting a
land telephone connection to a village only about 20 kilometers from Agartala
was thought an impossible feat. Today, mobile phones and even Internet cover a
considerable part of the state. I can recall the many times, I have traveled for
nearly 3 hours, just to receive or send a mail. And I can still remember the
elation I felt on getting my first email. There was a time, not long ago, when a
Kokborok audiocassette (let alone video) was a rarity in the entire state, and
Kokborok was seldom heard in the capital town. 'The old order changeth' indeed.
In the town of Agartala footpath vendors and their shanty structures are now
giving way to supermarkets, malls and branded goods.
This is the sense in which everyone, but particularly the indigenous community
of Tripura is passing through what might later prove to be a critical juncture
in its history. It seems to be confronted at the moment with inevitable choices
that are certain to affect the future course of the community.
It is a sobering thought on the one hand, but also an exciting one, on the
other.
Sobering because it points to a community thats still struggling to find its
core; exciting because every crisis is also an opportunity for revival,
reorientation and rediscovery.
At least some of these 'choices' got to be about meaningfully coping with
'changes' that like surging waters threaten to sweep us off our feet? As long as
we do not have the wherewithal to determine the course of the current, the
direction in which our society is heading, then we are not coping but merely
staying adrift.
An Agenda for the Youth
It is generally held that youth that are best equipped to invigorate and
provide innovative leadership and direction to a community caught up in the wind
of change. It is the youth who can dream a future of new possibilities and
untried alignments.
At the moment we are, in fact, seeing the emergence of a new generation of youth
that are enthusiastic about making a difference in the society they live. There
is no doubt, despite their fair share of shortcomings, they seem to be eminently
suited to spearhead a level-headed campaign for a better society.
Perhaps, to become even more eligible and effective for the work at hand, we
could examine if there are there some things they would do well to pay attention
to?
I can think of at least two things in this regard that the indigenous Youth of
the state would do well to get rid of.
Prisoners of the Past
The first is 'nostalgically lingering in the past'. The indigenous communities
of Tripura find it hard not to compare the blessed memories of the past with the
grueling times of the present day. The glories of a bygone era continue to haunt
them like a distant shining star on the horizon luminous but unattainable.
The past deserves to be acknowledged because it has contributed to shaping us
and making us what we are. But dwelling nostalgically in the glories of the past
renders one incapable of taking up the challenges of the present.
The indigenous communities of Tripura feel it almost an obligation to keep alive
thoughts of the past wherein they enjoyed the supremacy of their land under
their king and lived an almost idyllic existence in a land of plenty. Such
blessed memories need not and cannot be surrendered or forgotten, because they
still define us in some way and sets for us benchmarks of a higher kind that is
our privilege and duty to adhere to.
But when memories, however blessed, become burdens and exists solely as a handy
deadweight to compare our present woes against, it is perhaps time to let go of
them. By letting go of the past, we do not sunder ourselves from it. Nor do we
forget its role, significance and contribution. We merely do not allow it to
benumb us.
It would be a pity if youth, the harbingers of change and progress, are
themselves caught up in a time wrap.
A Make-Believe thing called 'Disunity'
The second thing we perhaps need to do is stop bemoaning disunity. The
fissiparous tendency of youth and youth-led endeavors in Tripura are too easily
cited to conclude that they are quite incapable of pulling off something
momentous.
We need to examine the veracity of this oft-lamented lack of unity among groups
and groups of individuals. To me personally the refrain of disunity has been
intriguing. Interacting with members of the indigenous groups of Tripura, I have
got the feeling there are no core issues on which any of them differ from the
other. At the highest level of intent and vision, there is remarkable unity and
consensus. There is even a good deal of enthusiasm to do something.
What we then seem to deplore is the lack of uniformity. Uniformity points to an
external thing, a monotonous sameness whose desirability itself is often
questionable.
Unity allows and encourages variety because its strength is derived not from
sameness but from the unique contribution of its constituent members whose only
similarity with another is the common goal, at times.
It would be disastrous to conclude that we do not have unity, merely by seeing
that our actions and our methods and even our conclusions vary. "If the foot
should say, "Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body," it would not
for that reason cease to be part of the body. And if the ear should say,
"Because I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body," it would not for that
reason cease to be part of the body."(1 Cor 12:15-16).
We too easily seem to conclude that there is no unity just because people speak
a different language, and have a different culture and tradition. In looking for
sameness and uniformity, we forget the crucial truth that the distinctiveness of
the members is in fact the greatest strength of the bigger group. It would be foolish to even wish for a time and place when all differences
between various communities, groups, parties, and sections would disappear and
we would have everyone thinking, acting uniformly. We would have robbed the
community of its soul and sustenance.
We would do well to inculcate in us a radical inclusivity that enables us to
understand and affirm the contribution made by various constituent elements
towards the bigger picture, which matters most of all.
Hence, it is time that lamentations of disunity ceased and people began to
appropriate the benefits of the higher unity that according to me adequately
exists here in Tripura at least among the indigenous community. It is time one
stopped waiting for everyone to fall in line with someones vision, someones
method, someones prejudices and fears, however sacrosanct they may seem to be.
What should bother us is not that absence of unity perceived and understood as
uniformity, but our inability to galvanize to our advantage the energy such
disparateness essentially generates. When differences end up being debilitating,
and not energy-generating, it is time to do something about it.
Conclusion
To come back to the reality of 'inexorable change' with which we began this
piece. Bacon, the essayist reminds us, "Things alter for the worse
spontaneously, if they be not altered for the better designedly." As Bacon is
being proved right in our courtyard, the elder segment of the population might
be excused for going through life like some grand replica at Madame Tussauds,
spending the butt ends of their days and ways in holy contemplation of the
bygone 'Rajani amol'. The kids could be excused too, being caught up, as they
are, in new sounds, sights, steps, buttons, albums and Facebook. But the youth,
that segment of society, famed to change the world, and on which an entire
community pins its hope, would do well to pay heed to this compelling agenda.
"The old order changeth, yielding place to new". The New Order would be
something we have ourselves brought about, either by the proactive stand we
wisely adopt or by the passive resignation we lethargically succumb to.
End
(The Writer is the Director of the Indian National Award wining Kokborok Film 'Yarwng' and 'Mathia')
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